Merge #329: log an exception thrown after a ticket resolves, complete the ticket from the task answer() already holds, and read orphan.turnId once

This commit is contained in:
Dai Ha
2026-09-04 15:26:45 +07:00
2 changed files with 267 additions and 19 deletions
@@ -466,8 +466,18 @@ public final class MessageService {
if (candidates.size() == 1) {
Task orphan = candidates.get(0);
if (orphan.future.complete(new Reply(Outcome.REPLIED, content))) {
if (orphan.turnId != null) {
asyncTasksByTurn.remove(orphan.turnId, orphan);
// fleetd #329 (F3): read orphan.turnId once. It used to be read twice, under no
// lock — once for this null check, once as the removal key — the same double-read
// shape fleetd #324 fixed in finishAsyncTask. clearAsyncQuestion's unlocked
// forgetTurn=true path (ask()'s timeout cleanup) can null the field between the two
// reads; capturing it once removes the torn read here too.
String turnId = orphan.turnId;
if (turnId != null) {
if (replyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest != null) {
// Test-only (fleetd #329, F3): see the field's own javadoc.
replyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest.run();
}
asyncTasksByTurn.remove(turnId, orphan);
}
count(FleetMetrics.REPLIES, "path", "async-recovered");
return true; // the ticket itself took it — no inbox stranding at all
@@ -1002,13 +1012,36 @@ public final class MessageService {
// Measured when #282 was merged: this guard is DEFENCE IN DEPTH, not the thing
// that makes the chained ask work. ask() calls markAsyncQuestion (:860) before
// resolveQuestion (:861), so by the time this thread wakes, the task has already
// moved to the new turnId and finishAsyncTask(oldTurnId, ...) finds nothing. Removing
// this guard alone leaves the test green. Keep it anyway: it mirrors sendAsync's
// sibling guard, and that sibling's own comment (:1017) warns the two orderings are
// not something to rely on. Do NOT delete it as dead code without re-checking that
// ordering, and do not treat it as the sole protection either.
if (result.outcome() != Outcome.QUESTION) {
finishAsyncTask(turnId, result);
// moved to the new turnId — this outcome check, not a Task lookup, is what tells the
// two cases apart (see fleetd #329 below). Removing this guard alone leaves the test
// green. Keep it anyway: it mirrors sendAsync's sibling guard, and that sibling's own
// comment (:1017) warns the two orderings are not something to rely on. Do NOT delete
// it as dead code without re-checking that ordering, and do not treat it as the sole
// protection either.
//
// fleetd #329 (F1): complete the SAME Task object this method already looked up at
// :991, rather than re-resolving it from turnId a second time. The old
// finishAsyncTask(turnId, result) did its own asyncTasksByTurn.get(turnId) here, and
// that second lookup races ask()'s own timeout path: ask()'s ticket.answer().get(...)
// can time out (or lose that exact race) at essentially the same instant this method's
// rendezvous.answerAsk(turnId, ...) above already succeeded, running
// markAskTimedOut + clearAsyncQuestion(turnId, true) with no lock at all — which
// forgets turnId (removes it from asyncTasksByTurn, nulls Task.turnId) before this
// thread ever gets here. The worker's real reply then arrived, this method's own wait
// woke up with it, and the by-turnId lookup found nothing: the async ticket's future
// was never completed, so fleet_poll{ticket} stayed PENDING forever even though
// answer() itself correctly returned REPLIED. Reusing the reference captured at :991
// — before that race window opens — sidesteps the second lookup entirely: it is the
// identical Task whatever asyncTasksByTurn or Task.turnId say by the time we reach
// this point, so finishAsyncTask(Task, Reply) can still complete its future and detach
// it using whatever turnId it now reads. The #282 chained-ask case is unaffected
// because it is still gated purely by result.outcome() == QUESTION above, which does
// not depend on this lookup — widening what "task" means here cannot complete a ticket
// the chained ask deliberately left open. When task is null (this was never an async
// ticket — a blocking fleet_ask's answer() call has no Task at all), there is nothing
// to complete, matching the old lookup-miss behaviour.
if (result.outcome() != Outcome.QUESTION && task != null) {
finishAsyncTask(task, result);
}
return result;
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
@@ -1059,7 +1092,7 @@ public final class MessageService {
// this fires exactly once, from whichever path completes it: finishAsyncTask(task, result)
// below on any non-QUESTION outcome of send() — a worker's fleet_reply, the CB-106
// completion fallback, a CB-109 wedge, TIMED_OUT, BUSY, or BACKEND_EXHAUSTED — the same
// finishAsyncTask reached via answer()'s finishAsyncTask(turnId, result) once a QUESTION
// finishAsyncTask reached via answer()'s own finishAsyncTask(task, result) once a QUESTION
// is resolved, completeExceptionally(t) just below when send() itself throws, or a CB-516
// abandon() on teardown. Without this, MessageService.reply's rendezvous fast path (the
// one an async ticket always takes) never told the push loop anything happened — see the
@@ -1079,7 +1112,22 @@ public final class MessageService {
finishAsyncTask(task, result);
}
} catch (Throwable t) {
task.future.completeExceptionally(t);
// fleetd #329 (F2): finishAsyncTask above already completes task.future — on its very
// first line — before doing anything else, so anything that throws afterward (inside
// finishAsyncTask's own cleanup, or from a future addition to this try block) lands
// here with the future already resolved. completeExceptionally on an already-completed
// future is a silent no-op: it returns false and does nothing, so without the check
// below the exception simply vanished — no log, no metric, nothing. Measured (see the
// ticket): temporarily reintroducing the fleetd #324 NPE reproduced 19 real exceptions
// on the ordinary path, with 74/74 tests staying green and not one log line produced.
// Do not stop completing the future first — finishAsyncTask completing before it
// cleans up is what makes a late failure harmless to the ticket's own result — only
// add the missing visibility for the case where that step, or whatever ran after it,
// has already lost the race to report through the future.
if (!task.future.completeExceptionally(t)) {
log.error("async send {} -> {} threw after its ticket was already resolved",
ticket, target, t);
}
}
});
pruneTerminalTickets();
@@ -1247,6 +1295,10 @@ public final class MessageService {
*/
private void finishAsyncTask(Task task, Reply result) {
task.future.complete(result);
if (afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest != null) {
// Test-only (fleetd #329, F2): see the field's own javadoc.
afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest.run();
}
String turnId = task.turnId;
if (turnId != null) {
if (finishAsyncTaskRaceHook != null) {
@@ -1276,6 +1328,49 @@ public final class MessageService {
this.finishAsyncTaskRaceHook = hook;
}
/**
* Null in production; test seam for fleetd #329 (F2) — invoked from {@link #finishAsyncTask(Task,
* Reply)} unconditionally, immediately after {@code task.future.complete(result)} runs (before
* {@link Task#turnId} is even read, so it fires regardless of whether this task was ever asked).
* A test installs this to force an exception into exactly the shape fleetd #329 identified:
* something throws inside {@link #sendAsync}'s executor task after the async ticket's future is
* already resolved, so the surrounding {@code catch (Throwable t)} can only report failure through
* {@code completeExceptionally} — a silent no-op on an already-completed future. Engineering a
* real exception to land in that exact post-completion window is what the ticket itself had to do
* by temporarily deleting a production guard (fleetd #324's {@code turnId != null} check); this
* hook drives the identical shape deterministically instead.
*/
private volatile Runnable afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest;
/**
* Test-only (fleetd #329, F2): install {@link #afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest}.
* Package-private so the test, in the same package, can reach it without widening any production
* API.
*/
void setAfterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest(Runnable hook) {
this.afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest = hook;
}
/**
* Null in production; test seam for fleetd #329 (F3) — invoked from {@link #reply} right after
* the single local read of {@code orphan.turnId} passes its null-check and before that (now-local)
* value is used as the {@code asyncTasksByTurn} removal key. Mirrors {@link
* #finishAsyncTaskRaceHook} exactly, for the structurally identical double-read fleetd #324 fixed
* in {@link #finishAsyncTask}: a test installs this to force, deterministically, {@code
* clearAsyncQuestion}'s unlocked {@code forgetTurn=true} path nulling {@link Task#turnId} in that
* exact window, and to confirm the single-read fix tolerates it (the captured local is used
* unconditionally, so a hook that nulls the field afterward cannot affect this call).
*/
private volatile Runnable replyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest;
/**
* Test-only (fleetd #329, F3): install {@link #replyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest}. Package-private
* so the test, in the same package, can reach it without widening any production API.
*/
void setReplyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest(Runnable hook) {
this.replyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest = hook;
}
/**
* Test-only (fleetd #324): run the exact production cleanup {@link #ask}'s own timeout path runs
* unlocked — {@link #clearAsyncQuestion(String, boolean)} with {@code forgetTurn=true} — so a test
@@ -1285,14 +1380,6 @@ public final class MessageService {
clearAsyncQuestion(turnId, true);
}
/** Complete the async ticket correlated to a specific answered turn. */
private void finishAsyncTask(String turnId, Reply result) {
Task task = asyncTasksByTurn.get(turnId);
if (task != null) {
finishAsyncTask(task, result);
}
}
/** A new send must not open a waiter while an async ticket owns this worker's paused turn. */
private boolean hasAsyncQuestion(String target) {
return asyncTasksByTurn.values().stream().anyMatch(task -> target.equals(task.target));
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
package dev.ltms.fleet.msg;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.Level;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger;
import ch.qos.logback.classic.spi.ILoggingEvent;
import ch.qos.logback.core.read.ListAppender;
import dev.ltms.fleet.herdr.AgentControl;
import dev.ltms.fleet.herdr.AgentStatus;
import dev.ltms.fleet.herdr.FakeHerdr;
@@ -11,6 +15,7 @@ import dev.ltms.fleet.mcp.PrimaryRegistry;
import dev.ltms.fleet.inject.Injector;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@@ -1041,6 +1046,105 @@ class MessageServiceTest {
"the reply completed its own ticket directly and never touched the inbox");
}
/**
* fleetd #329 (F1). {@code answer()} completes the async ticket by looking {@code turnId} up in
* {@code asyncTasksByTurn} a SECOND time (the first is at :991, purely to re-register the
* {@code asyncTasksByWaiter} entry for #282's chained-ask case). That second lookup races
* {@code ask()}'s own unlocked timeout cleanup ({@code clearAsyncQuestion(turnId, true)}, run from
* {@code markAskTimedOut} + forgetting): {@code ask()}'s {@code ticket.answer().get(timeoutMillis)}
* can time out at essentially the same instant {@code answer()}'s {@code rendezvous.answerAsk}
* call above already succeeded and unblocked the worker. fleetd #324's single-read fix does not
* help here — that fixed a torn read of one already-held {@link MessageService} internal
* {@code Task}; this is a second, independent map lookup by a caller that no longer holds the
* {@code Task} it already found once.
*
* <p>This test does not wait for that real race to land on its own schedule — it drives the exact
* sequence the ticket describes (worker asks, primary answers, worker's real reply arrives) and
* fires the identical production cleanup {@code ask()}'s timeout path runs
* ({@code clearAsyncQuestion(turnId, true)}, via the {@code forgetTurnForTest} seam fleetd #324
* already merged) at the point between "the worker's own {@code ask()} call has unblocked" and
* "the worker's real {@code fleet_reply} arrives" — the exact window fleetd #329 names.
*
* <p>What this proves: given that exact interleaving, the async ticket must still resolve to the
* worker's real reply, not stay stuck {@link MessageService.Phase#PENDING} forever. What it does
* not prove: that the interleaving itself is reachable in production on its own timing — that is
* established by reading the code (see the ticket's "path in"), not by this test, for the same
* reason fleetd #324's own race test says so.
*/
@Test
void aReplyRacingAsksTimeoutCleanupStillCompletesTheAsyncTicket() throws Exception {
String ticket = messages.sendAsync(T, "task that asks");
awaitWaiting();
injectDelivery();
CompletableFuture<MessageService.AskResult> ask =
CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> messages.ask(T, "which config?", 5000));
MessageService.TaskView asking = awaitTicketPhase(ticket, MessageService.Phase.ASKING);
String turnId = asking.turnId();
CompletableFuture<MessageService.Reply> answer =
CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> messages.answer(turnId, "config.yaml", 5000));
assertEquals("config.yaml", ask.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).answer(),
"the worker's own ask() call must have already unblocked with the primary's answer "
+ "before we force the race below");
// ask()'s own unlocked timeout cleanup can forget this exact turnId at essentially the same
// instant answer() has already unblocked the worker and is now waiting on the resumed turn's
// real reply — reproduce that interleaving directly instead of trying to win a real race.
messages.forgetTurnForTest(turnId);
assertTrue(messages.reply(T, "PR opened: https://example/pulls/42"));
assertEquals(MessageService.Outcome.REPLIED, answer.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).outcome(),
"the primary's own answer() call must still see the worker's real reply");
MessageService.TaskView done = awaitTicketPhase(ticket, MessageService.Phase.DONE);
assertEquals("PR opened: https://example/pulls/42", done.reply(),
"fleet_poll{ticket} must return the worker's real reply, not stay PENDING forever "
+ "just because ask()'s timeout cleanup forgot this turnId first");
}
/**
* fleetd #329 (F3). {@link MessageService#reply} reads the same orphan {@code Task}'s {@code
* turnId} twice on this path (once to check it is non-null, once as the {@code
* asyncTasksByTurn.remove} key) — the exact double-read shape fleetd #324 fixed in {@code
* finishAsyncTask}. This test drives the same real sequence as {@code
* aReplyAfterAnswerTimesOutStillCompletesTheAsyncTicket} (worker asks, primary answers, the
* primary's own bounded wait for the resumed turn expires) to reach a task with {@code turnId}
* genuinely stamped and no live rendezvous waiter open — the state {@code askAnsweredAsyncTasks}
* matches here — then fires the identical production cleanup {@code ask()}'s own timeout path
* runs ({@code clearAsyncQuestion(turnId, true)}, via the {@code forgetTurnForTest} seam fleetd
* #324 merged) at the point between the check and the removal use, via a dedicated test hook
* mirroring {@code finishAsyncTaskRaceHook}.
*/
@Test
void replyToAnOrphanedTaskSurvivesTurnIdGoingNullBetweenItsTwoReads() throws Exception {
String ticket = messages.sendAsync(T, "task that asks");
awaitWaiting();
injectDelivery();
CompletableFuture<MessageService.AskResult> ask =
CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(() -> messages.ask(T, "which config?", 5000));
MessageService.TaskView asking = awaitTicketPhase(ticket, MessageService.Phase.ASKING);
String turnId = asking.turnId();
MessageService.Reply answerReply = messages.answer(turnId, "config.yaml", 150);
assertEquals("config.yaml", ask.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS).answer());
assertEquals(MessageService.Outcome.TIMED_OUT_WORKING, answerReply.outcome(),
"the primary's own bounded wait must give up first, leaving turnId stamped with no "
+ "live waiter — the state reply()'s F3 code path matches");
messages.setReplyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest(() -> messages.forgetTurnForTest(turnId));
try {
assertTrue(messages.reply(T, "PR opened: https://example/pulls/42"));
MessageService.TaskView done = awaitTicketPhase(ticket, MessageService.Phase.DONE);
assertEquals("PR opened: https://example/pulls/42", done.reply(),
"the ticket must still resolve to the worker's real reply despite the forced race");
} finally {
messages.setReplyOrphanTurnIdRaceHookForTest(null);
}
}
/**
* fleetd #307's ambiguity guard: an ask timeout frees its target ({@code hasAsyncQuestion}
* becomes false the instant it lapses — proven above), so a second, independent delegation can
@@ -1151,6 +1255,63 @@ class MessageServiceTest {
assertEquals("done", done.reply());
}
// --- fleetd #329 (F2): an exception after the ticket's future completes must reach a log -----
//
// sendAsync's own executor task ends with catch (Throwable t) { task.future.completeExceptionally(t); }
// — but finishAsyncTask completes that same future on its first line, so anything that throws
// afterward hits an already-completed future: completeExceptionally returns false and does
// nothing, and (before this fix) nothing logged it either. Measured on the ticket: temporarily
// reintroducing the fleetd #324 NPE reproduced 19 real exceptions on the ordinary path with
// 74/74 tests staying green and zero log lines. There is no reachable production call site where
// finishAsyncTask throws after completing the future (fleetd #324 already closed the one that
// used to), so this test drives the shape directly via a dedicated test-only hook
// (afterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest) rather than trying to engineer a real exception into
// that narrow window — the same technique fleetd #324's own race test and this ticket's F1/F3
// tests use for their own races.
private static ListAppender<ILoggingEvent> attachMessageServiceLog() {
Logger logger = (Logger) LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageService.class);
ListAppender<ILoggingEvent> appender = new ListAppender<>();
appender.start();
logger.addAppender(appender);
return appender;
}
private static void detachMessageServiceLog(ListAppender<ILoggingEvent> appender) {
((Logger) LoggerFactory.getLogger(MessageService.class)).detachAppender(appender);
}
@Test
void anExceptionAfterTheTicketFutureCompletesStillReachesTheLog() throws Exception {
ListAppender<ILoggingEvent> appender = attachMessageServiceLog();
try {
messages.setAfterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest(() -> {
throw new RuntimeException("PROBE-329-F2");
});
String ticket = messages.sendAsync(T, "do the task");
awaitWaiting();
assertTrue(rendezvous.resolve(T, "done"));
// finishAsyncTask's own first line already completed the future with the real result
// BEFORE the hook threw — F2 is a visibility gap, not a correctness gap for the ticket
// itself, so the ticket's own outcome must be unaffected by the swallowed exception.
MessageService.TaskView done = awaitTicketPhase(ticket, MessageService.Phase.DONE);
assertEquals("done", done.reply());
assertTrue(appender.list.stream().anyMatch(e ->
e.getLevel() == Level.ERROR
&& e.getFormattedMessage().contains(ticket)
&& e.getThrowableProxy() != null
&& "PROBE-329-F2".equals(e.getThrowableProxy().getMessage())),
"an exception thrown after the ticket's future already completed must still "
+ "reach the log, not vanish silently");
} finally {
messages.setAfterFinishAsyncTaskCompleteHookForTest(null);
detachMessageServiceLog(appender);
}
}
// --- CB-582: fleet_status pendingAsk() ------------------------------------------------------
@Test